Introduction

Meat, poultry and fish are the most concentrated protein sources in the human diet. In diabetes they are judged less by calories and more by their effect on insulin and by how they are cooked.

The Science

Not all protein stimulates insulin equally

Different proteins provoke different insulin responses. The amino-acid profile of red meat can stimulate insulin differently from chicken or fish, which is one reason lean poultry and fish are often gentler choices within a diabetes plan.

Cooking method is not neutral

High-heat grilling and charring can generate compounds such as heterocyclic amines (HCAs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Gentler methods — steaming, boiling or moderate home grilling — avoid the heaviest exposure, and draining canned fish and skipping heavy sauces keeps meals cleaner.

Lean and simple wins

Tuna in water, home-grilled chicken skewers and modest portions of lean cuts are practical, blood-sugar-friendly staples; oil-packed or heavily processed and sauced meats deserve more caution.

Want help turning numbers like these into a dosing decision? Flona estimates carbs and supports your insulin decisions every day.

Foods in This Category

266 foods from Meat, Poultry & Fish are covered in this encyclopedia. Each links through to a full safety and portion breakdown.

Showing 201–250 of 266 — page 5 of 6.

FoodSafety (well-controlled)Carbs / 100 g
Rice with chicken (half)Use caution27.9 g
Rice with meatUse caution28 g
Rice with meat (half)Use caution27.9 g
Rice with peas and meatUse caution34.4 g
Rolls, hamburger or hot dog, wheat/cracked wheatLower impact47.3 g
Rolls, hamburger or hot dog, whole wheatLower impact44.9 g
Salisbury steak with gravy, frozenLower impact6.8 g
Saltah (Yemeni stew)Lower impact2.8 g
Sauce, steak, tomato basedLower impact22 g
Sausage, breakfast sausage, beef, pre-cooked, unpreparedLower impact4.6 g
Sausage, meatlessLower impact8.1 g
Sausage, smoked link sausage, porkLower impact0.9 g
Sausage, smoked link sausage, pork and beefLower impact2.4 g
Shakriya (yogurt stew with meat or chicken, no rice)Lower impact3 g
Shish TawookLower impact1 g
Shish tawook sandwich (medium, saj bread)Use caution17.8 g
Spaghetti, with meatballs in tomato sauce, cannedLower impact11.5 g
Spinach stew no riceLower impact6 g
Spinach stew no rice (with chicken)Lower impact3.9 g
Spinach stew no rice (with meat)Lower impact3.9 g
Stouffer's, Lasagna-Style Pasta & Beef (Nestle Usa-Frozen Food Division)Needs care14.9 g
Stuffed cabbage rolls (yogurt, meat only)Lower impact3.5 g
Stuffed peppers (yogurt, meat only)Lower impact3.4 g
Stuffed zucchini (yogurt, meat only)Lower impact3.6 g
Subway Chicken 12-inch no sauceUse caution18.2 g
Subway Chicken 12-inch with sauceUse caution18.9 g
Subway Chicken 6-inch no sauceNeeds care18 g
Subway Chicken 6-inch with sauceUse caution19.2 g
Subway Steak & Cheese 12-inch no sauceUse caution19.2 g
Subway Steak & Cheese 12-inch with sauceUse caution18.7 g
Subway Steak & Cheese 6-inch no sauceNeeds care19 g
Subway Steak & Cheese 6-inch with sauceNeeds care18 g
Subway Turkey 12-inch no sauceUse caution18.2 g
Subway Turkey 12-inch with sauceUse caution17.8 g
Subway Turkey 6-inch no sauceNeeds care18 g
Subway Turkey 6-inch with sauceNeeds care17.1 g
Sushi MakiUse caution20.5 g
Sweet and Sour ChickenUse caution20.2 g
TACO BELL, burrito supreme with beefUse caution23.4 g
Texas fried chicken (2 pcs)Lower impact8 g
Texas fried chicken mealUse caution18.2 g
Thai Green Curry (with chicken)Use caution10.8 g
Thareed (bread and broth stew)Needs care6.8 g
Tuna in OilLower impact0.1 g
Tuna in WaterLower impact0.1 g
Tunisian Couscous fishUse caution16 g
Turkey breast, sliced, prepackagedLower impact2.2 g
Turkey, all classes, breast, meat and skin, rawLower impact0 g
Turkey, retail parts, breast, meat and skin, rawLower impact0 g
Turkey, retail parts, breast, meat only, rawLower impact0 g

Safest Picks vs. Use Caution

Within meat, poultry & fish, some items are gentler on blood sugar than others even at the well-controlled level. Use this quick split as a starting point, then confirm portions in the full directory above.